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Kelly criterion calculator

How much to stake on a +EV price: full, half and quarter Kelly from your bankroll, with an optional cap, net of exchange fees.

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Inputs

Your edge from
%
$
%
Cap as % of bankroll
Kelly fraction

Result

updates as you type

Run this math on every line, automatically

Every row of the +EV finder carries a Kelly stake from the multiplier you set on your Account page.

How it works

The Kelly criterion picks the stake that maximises the long-run growth rate of a bankroll when you know your edge:

f* = (b·p − q) ÷ b

b = d − 1 (net odds) · p = win probability · q = 1 − p · f* = fraction of bankroll

If f* comes out negative the price does not beat your probability and the stake is zero. Most bettors stake a fraction of Kelly (a half or a quarter) because the true probability is never known exactly, and full Kelly punishes an overestimated edge hard. A cap (for example 2% of bankroll) keeps one bet from ever being too large.

Worked example

You believe a +120 price wins 50% of the time and you have a $1,000 bankroll.

b = 2.2000 − 1 = 1.2000, p = 0.50, q = 0.50

f* = (1.2000 × 0.50 − 0.50) ÷ 1.2000 = 8.33%

EV = 0.50 × 2.2000 − 1 = +10.00%

Kelly fractionShare of bankrollStake
Full8.33%$83.33
Half4.17%$41.67
Quarter2.08%$20.83
Tenth0.83%$8.33

Things to watch

  • Kelly assumes your probability is right. Overstate the edge and full Kelly overbets. Fractional Kelly is the usual protection.
  • Simultaneous bets. Kelly is for one bet at a time. Many open bets at once share the same bankroll, so scale down.
  • Correlated bets (same game, same player) are not independent; treat them as one larger position.
  • Fees change the edge. Pick the venue so the stake is sized on your net price.

Frequently asked questions

Should I use full Kelly?
Rarely. Full Kelly is only optimal if your probability is exactly right; small errors make it volatile. Quarter to half Kelly gives up a little growth for much smaller swings.
What if the Kelly stake is zero?
Then the price does not beat your probability: by your own numbers the bet is negative EV, so Kelly says not to bet.
Can I use fair odds instead of a win percentage?
Yes. Switch the input to Fair odds; the calculator converts them to a probability (1 ÷ decimal).
How do I pick a bankroll?
Use money set aside for betting that you can afford to lose. Kelly sizes stakes as a share of it, so stakes shrink after losses and grow after wins.

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